The Jacobin
cuckoo, pied cuckoo, or pied
crested cuckoo (Clamator jacobinus) is a member of the cuckoo order of birds that is found in Africa and Asia. It is partially migratory and in India, it has
been considered a harbinger of the monsoon rains due to the timing of its arrival . It has been associated with a bird in Indian mythology and poetry, known as the chatak represented as a bird with a beak on its head
that waits for rains to quench its thirst.
This medium-sized, slim
black and white cuckoo with a crest is distinctive. The white wing patch on the
black wing and the pattern make it unmistakable even in flight. They are very
vocal during the breeding season. The call is a ringing series of whistling
notes "piu-piu" with the calls of the nominate form more rapid and
slightly mellower.
These cuckoos feed on
insects including hairy caterpillars that are picked up from near or on the
ground. Caterpillars are pressed from end to end to remove the guts before they
are swallowed. They sometimes feed on fruits.
The species is a brood
parasite and in India the host is mainly species of babblers in the genus Turdoides. The colour of the eggs matches those of the
host, typically turquoise blue. The eggs are slightly larger than those of the
common babbler (T. caudatus) or the jungle babbler (T. striata). Other
hosts include the red-vented bulbul, and the eggs laid are then mostly white.
[INFO:WIKIPEDIA]
[INFO:WIKIPEDIA]
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