EMERALD DOVE (Chalcophaps indica)
is a pigeon which is a widespread
resident breeding bird in the tropical and sub-tropical parts of the Indian
Subcontinent and
east throughMyanmar, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia, to
northern and eastern Australia.
The dove is also known by the names of Green Dove and Green-winged pigeon. The
Common Emerald Dove is the state bird of the Indian State of Tamil Nadu.
The Common Emerald Dove is a stocky, medium-sized
pigeon, typically 23 to 28 centimetres (10 to 11.2 inches) in length.
Emerald doves usually occur singly, pairs or in small groups. They
are quite terrestrial, often searching for fallen fruit on the ground and spending little time in trees except when
roosting. They eat seeds and fruits of a wide variety of plants and are generally tame and approachable.
The call is a low soft moaning cooing consisting of about six to
seven coos starting quietly and rising. They also call a nasal
"hoo-hoo-hoon". Males perform a bobbing dance during courtship.
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